At some point, we've all wished we could change places
with someone else, preferably someone rich and famous. Guess what?
There are plenty of people who'd love to be plain-old you, and they'll
go to great lengths to get their hands on your identity.
More than half a million people find themselves victims
of identity theft each year. If you're an ID thief's mark, you'll
likely face years of lost money and added frustration as you work
to clean up the mess.
The best protection is prevention. Here are some tips
to safeguard your good name:
1. Be watchful of shoulder-surfers. At ATMs
and phone booths, thieves will stand close enough to see PIN numbers
punched in by users.
2. Mind those credit card receipts, especially
since only a few credit card receipts have stopped listing
full account numbers and expiration dates. Put the charge
slip copies in a safe spot until your credit card bills arrive.
3. Buy a shredder and use it. Shred everything,
including credit card receipts (after you've reconciled your bill),
old bank statements, medical statements, everyday bills, and pre-approved
credit card offers. Any document that has personal financial information
on it can give an identity thief a foothold into your life.
4. Write clearly on all credit applications.
Consistently and completely fill in all credit and loan applications
using your full name, first, middle and last. Every bill that
comes to your house should be addressed exactly the same.
5. Monitor your credit accounts carefully,
so you'll know if a bill's missing or unauthorized purchases have
been made. Close
out unused credit cards. Cutting them up is not enough.
6. Limit the number of credit cards you carry.
The fewer cards you have, the easier it is to track them.
7. Get a credit report at least once a year
and clean up any errors. Look for personal information and credit
accounts that are not yours. Credit
bureaus make mistakes.
8. Never leave paid bills in your mailbox for
the mail carrier to pick up. Drop them off at a post office box.
9. If you're moving, contact all your creditors
and update them of your address changes immediately. You don't
want credit information and new credit cards being delivered to
the wrong address. Likewise, if your credit card expires and you
don't receive a new one, call your creditor immediately.
10. Protect your Social Security number.
Only
give your Social Security number when absolutely necessary.
Avoid using it as your account number whenever possible. If merchants
demand it, ask for an alternate number and take your business
elsewhere if they insist on writing it on your check. Likewise,
don't print it on your checks.
11. Never carry your Social Security number
and driver license together in your wallet.
12. Don't provide your Social Security number,
bank account number or credit card number to anyone who contacts
you through telephone solicitation.
13. If you're shopping
with an online merchant for the first time, look for the Trust-e
symbol or a Better Business Bureau online seal. These indicate
the seller has been independently audited and deemed trustworthy.
14. Make sure any online credit card charges
are handled through a secure site or in an encrypted mode. You'll
know you're on a secure site if the Web page on which you conduct
your transaction begins with https instead of the usual
http.
15. Only shop on Web sites that offer a privacy
policy. Know how your personal information will be handled. Print
out privacy policies, warranties, price guarantees and other important
information.